round
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
round — Rounds a float
Description
float round
( float $val
[, int $precision = 0
[, int $mode = PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP
]] )
Returns the rounded value of val to specified precision (number of digits after the decimal point). precision can also be negative or zero (default).
Note: PHP doesn't handle strings like "12,300.2" correctly by default. See converting from strings.
Parameters
- val
-
The value to round
- precision
-
The optional number of decimal digits to round to.
- mode
-
One of PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN, or PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD.
Return Values
The rounded value
Examples
Example #1 round() examples
<?php
echo round(3.4); // 3
echo round(3.5); // 4
echo round(3.6); // 4
echo round(3.6, 0); // 4
echo round(1.95583, 2); // 1.96
echo round(1241757, -3); // 1242000
echo round(5.045, 2); // 5.05
echo round(5.055, 2); // 5.06
?>
Example #2 mode examples
<?php
echo round(9.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP); // 10
echo round(9.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // 9
echo round(9.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // 10
echo round(9.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD); // 9
echo round(8.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP); // 9
echo round(8.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // 8
echo round(8.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // 8
echo round(8.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD); // 9
?>
Changelog
| Version | Description |
|---|---|
| 5.3.0 | The mode parameter was introduced. |
| 5.2.7 | The inner workings of round() was changed to conform to the C99 standard. |
See Also
- ceil() - Round fractions up
- floor() - Round fractions down
- number_format() - Format a number with grouped thousands